September 25, 2026
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The 60-Second Read
- The 10-year Treasury yield eased to 5.17% Friday morning, after reaching roughly 5.20% Thursday. The 30-year was reported near 5.48% overnight.
- Friday reports put Brent near $105 a barrel as possible U.S.–Iran terms entered market coverage. No finalized deal or verified reopening of the Strait of Hormuz was reported.
- August durable-goods orders were flat, against a 0.4% decline consensus. Orders excluding transportation rose 0.3%, missing the 0.5% consensus, while core capital-goods orders excluding aircraft rose 1.6%.
- The 30-year mortgage rate reached 7.03%, even as August new-home sales rose to 684,000 annualized, above the Briefing consensus of 610,000.
- Akamai disclosed an $11.6 billion Anthropic cloud deal, and its shares were up about 13% premarket. About $18 billion of Oracle-linked Project Jupiter loans were separately reported trading at 89 to 91 cents on the dollar.
- Apollo Debt Solutions reportedly received withdrawal requests for 14.7% of shares and repurchased 5% in its latest quarter, its third capped quarter. The reported request rate was down from 16.8% the previous quarter.
What Changed Since Yesterday
August durable-goods orders came in at 0.0%, against a 0.4% decline consensus. July was revised down to 0.9% growth from 1.1%. The composition was mixed: orders excluding transportation rose 0.3%, below consensus, while core capital-goods orders excluding aircraft rose 1.6%, above the 0.5% expectation reported by Trading Economics.
Friday morning reports put the 10-year yield at 5.17% after Thursday’s move to roughly 5.20%, and Brent easing toward $105 a barrel amid reports of possible phased U.S.–Iran terms. Those reports describe a negotiating possibility, not a completed agreement or a verified change in tanker traffic.
Today's Calendar
Times are EDT. Durable-goods figures are completed; Michigan sentiment is upcoming.
| Time | Event | Actual / status | Consensus / prior |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8:30 a.m. | August durable-goods orders | 0.0% | −0.4% consensus; prior +0.9%, revised from +1.1% |
| 8:30 a.m. | Durable-goods orders excluding transportation | +0.3% | +0.5% consensus; prior +0.7%, revised from +0.4% |
| 10:00 a.m. | Final University of Michigan consumer sentiment | Upcoming | 47.6 consensus; forecast and prior not supplied |
What Changed This Week
Monday’s interview account described oil below $100 a barrel and a technology-led equity advance, with U.S.–Iran contact only a possibility. By Thursday, November Brent had been quoted at $105.35 and the 10-year Treasury yield had reached roughly 5.20%. Friday’s reports of possible phased terms brought partial oil and yield relief, but did not establish a Hormuz reopening or restore last week’s lower-yield conditions.
The week’s activity data also moved the evidence away from an immediate aggregate contraction. Flash manufacturing and services PMIs rose to 57.0 and 58.7; initial claims were 197,000; and August new-home sales reached 684,000 annualized. Friday’s durable-goods report added a more qualified result: core capital-goods orders rose 1.6%, while orders excluding transportation missed consensus and July’s headline gain was revised lower.
The U.S.–China trade-truce deadline shifted from an expected November expiry to January 10, 2027. The extension changed the timetable, but the supplied reporting still does not specify rare-earth volumes, tariff schedules or enforceable AI commitments. The unresolved tests are whether Hormuz traffic and strategic-material flows change in practice, and whether higher borrowing costs eventually weaken investment, housing and credit.
What Matters Now
Treasury yields remain near multi-decade highs, with competing explanations
The 10-year yield stood at 5.17% Friday morning after a three-session rise of 23 basis points took it to roughly 5.20% Thursday. The 30-year was reported near 5.48%. The 10-year remains well above the 4.95% level reported on September 18, despite Friday’s partial retreat.
Treasury demand was mixed across recent operations. Tuesday’s two-year auction was reported as strong, while the five-year auction was weak. Thursday’s buyback accepted $4.078 billion of 20- and 30-year bonds, below the $6 billion planned and $10.468 billion offered. The results do not describe a uniform failure of demand.
Analysts differ on the source of the long-end move. Art Laffer emphasizes higher expected real returns, while David Busch points to Treasury and corporate issuance competing for capital. Earlier Eurodollar University analysis treated curve flattening as a possible warning about future demand, but no current two-year yield or same-time curve spread is supplied. The rise in borrowing costs is clear; the evidence does not isolate its cause.
Durable orders beat on the headline, but components diverged
August durable-goods orders were unchanged, better than the 0.4% decline consensus, but July growth was revised from 1.1% to 0.9%. Ex-transport orders rose 0.3%, below the 0.5% consensus, although July was revised up to 0.7% from 0.4%.
Core capital-goods orders excluding aircraft rose 1.6%, versus 0.5% expected, after a reported 0.6% increase in July. Transportation orders fell 0.6%; nondefense aircraft and parts fell 4.3%. The series therefore adds evidence of strength in a key business-investment measure without showing an across-the-board acceleration.
This week’s PMIs, claims and new-home sales also challenged claims of an immediate nationwide collapse. They do not measure household budgets, hours worked or lower-quality borrowers. Danielle DiMartino Booth’s claims of a 64% year-over-year increase in small-business bankruptcies and a 34.6% decline in Q2 AI-investment growth raise different questions, but her briefs do not supply the underlying datasets. Friday’s orders provide a current counterpoint to an assertion that business investment has already stopped.
Mortgage rates topped 7% as new-home sales beat expectations
The 30-year fixed mortgage rate averaged 7.03% as of September 24, up from 6.95% the previous week and 6.3% a year earlier. August new-home sales reached 684,000 annualized, above the Briefing consensus of 610,000 and the revised July level of 643,000. Trading Economics cited a different market expectation of 620,000.
The August sales result does not measure buying under the mortgage rate reported September 24. Reported new-home supply stood at 483,000, or 8.5 months at the sales pace, and the median price was $393,700. The beat challenges a generalized claim that new-home sales were already slumping; it does not settle how sales, permits or existing-home turnover will respond to financing above 7%.
AI demand remains visible while project financing gets more expensive
Akamai disclosed an $11.6 billion Anthropic cloud deal, and its shares rose about 13% premarket Friday. Nasdaq 100 futures were up 0.55% at 8:36 a.m. These are premarket moves, not closing returns. Oracle fell 3.5% Thursday after a reported force-majeure declaration at a New Mexico data-center project.
Financing reports point to pressure at the project level. Eurodollar University cites marketed SoftBank debt yields near 8.9% to 10% and approximately $18 billion of Oracle-linked Project Jupiter loans quoted at 89 to 91 cents on the dollar. It also reports delayed IPO plans, not a broad halt in construction. Casual Finance’s example of a GPU project clearing at 6% financing, barely clearing at 10% and losing money at 12% is a model for one project, not a universal break-even threshold.
Analysts disagree about how quickly financing costs reach spending. Henry Peabody argues that larger and higher-quality borrowers can still access credit, while weaker borrowers face higher costs and less transparent loan marks. Booth’s reported decline in AI-investment growth focuses on momentum; the new Akamai contract and Friday’s 1.6% increase in core capital-goods orders challenge a claim that investment or customer demand has already stopped. Neither resolves whether expected revenue and margins will cover the cost of new projects.
Private-credit liquidity measures are not comparable default rates
Apollo Debt Solutions reportedly received withdrawal requests for 14.7% of shares and repurchased 5%, its third capped quarter. Requests were 16.8% in the prior quarter. Eurodollar University estimates roughly $200 million of gross inflows and $700 million of repurchases, implying a net outflow near $500 million.
Published private-credit stress estimates use different definitions and borrower groups. The same source reports Fitch’s 6.3% default rate across roughly 1,300 U.S. borrowers, Houlihan Lokey’s rate below 1%, and PIMCO’s 19% “shadow default” estimate for a different retail-oriented BDC population. Those figures cannot be read as competing estimates of the same default measure.
Peabody expects defaults to rise over roughly a year, but does not forecast a spike. Busch separates floating-rate loans’ limited duration exposure from their borrower, valuation and redemption risks. Higher Treasury yields make the financing question more immediate, but the Friday research contains no new comprehensive credit-spread, nonaccrual or private-loan-mark release.
What to Watch Next
| Catalyst | Timing | What to Watch |
|---|---|---|
| Final University of Michigan consumer sentiment | Today, 10:00 a.m. EDT | Consensus is 47.6. The result adds a household reading alongside this week’s stronger aggregate activity data. |
| 10-year Treasury yield | Next 24–48 hours | Whether the yield holds near 5.20% or extends Friday’s retreat; subsequent auction demand and real yields would help distinguish funding, inflation and growth explanations. |
| U.S.–Iran negotiations and Hormuz traffic | Next 24–48 hours | Published terms, any GCC or Oman participation, and confirmed tanker passage or barrel flows. A negotiating report alone would not verify restored supply. |
| China trade-truce implementation | Ahead of January 10, 2027 expiry | Published tariff schedules, rare-earth quantities delivered and any defined AI commitments. |
| AI project financing | Next 24–48 hours | Updates on Project Jupiter loan distribution, actual data-center starts and disclosed delays or cancellations, alongside new contracts and spending commitments. |
| Private-credit liquidity | Next fund reporting | Apollo withdrawal requests versus repurchases, and comparable loan-level nonaccrual, default and valuation data. |
Sources
- Briefing weekly economic calendar: September 25 durable-goods actuals, consensus, forecasts, prior values and revisions; Michigan sentiment timing and consensus.
- Trading Economics, September 25: Treasury yields, oil reports, dollar, equity futures and durable-goods components; September 24 mortgage rates, new-home sales, Treasury buyback and auction reporting.
- Finviz, September 25, 8:36 a.m.: Premarket equity futures and Akamai share move.
- Analytical research: Art Laffer and David Busch on Treasury yields; Eurodollar University, Casual Finance and Henry Peabody on AI financing and private credit; Danielle DiMartino Booth on small-business bankruptcies and AI-investment growth.
- Historical comparison: September 24 and September 18 research dossiers; Monday market conditions as described in the Clem Chambers interview.
